August 14, 1997 |
Simon Wiesenthal
As I have already pointed out in my letter to you of December 15, 1994,
your biographies acknowledge that you have been accused of surviving the
war by working for the Nazis (as, for example, in Simon Wiesenthal,
Justice Not Vengeance, 1989, p. 7). I have never seen what the evidence
is that your accusers are relying on, but I must say that your
biographies, rather than dispelling such suspicions, serve more to
encourage them.
In the present letter, I wish to resume that theme.
Specifically, in The Murderers Among Us, your biographer, Joseph
Wechsberg, reports that while you were a prisoner in a forced-labor camp,
your German superior, Kohlrautz, "went so far as to allow Wiesenthal to
hide two pistols, which he had obtained by clandestine means, in
Kohlrautz's desk" (The Murderers Among Us: The Simon Wiesenthal Memoirs,
edited and with an introductory profile by Joseph Wechsberg, McGraw Hill,
New York, 1967, p. 31).
I trust that you will be able to offer some explanation of how it is
possible for a Jewish prisoner in a forced-labor camp to be allowed by
his German superior to keep two pistols; but to me, the image is totally
baffling. Why would a German allow a Jewish prisoner to keep two pistols?
To my mind, a pistol is an instrument used to apply lethal force — it has
no other use. So, who was it that you contemplated applying lethal force
to? Certainly not to the Germans — surely if there had been any
possibility of that, then no German would have allowed you to keep two
pistols. Surely you had in mind the possibility of applying lethal force
to somebody other than the Germans. Who then? And why? And under what
circumstances? You report working as a sign painter in a railway yard,
and as a technician, and as a draftsman — but why would a sign painter or
a technician or a draftsman need, and why would he be allowed to keep,
two pistols?
Unless you clarify this question for your readers, Mr. Wiesenthal, they
may tend to the view that pistols would be allowed to a guard, or an
informer, or a trusted collaborator, but not to a sign painter. And they
may tend also to the view that the lethal force would be applied to the
prisoners — the Ukrainians, the Poles, the Jews.
Jewish Documentation Center
Salztorgasse 6
1010 Vienna
Austria
Dear Mr. Wiesenthal:
Sincerely yours,
Lubomyr Prytulak